Walaxda ceeriin oo muhiim u ah malaasta fudud ee gypsum-cellulose ether

1. Waxyaabaha ceeriin ee ether cellulose

Eter-ka Cellulose ee loogu talagalay dhismaha waa polymer-ka aan-ionic-ka ahayn ee biyaha-milmi kara oo isha laga helo:

Cellulose ( Saxarka alwaax ama suufka suufka ah), hydrocarbons halogenated (methane chloride, ethyl chloride ama halides kale oo silsilad dheer ah), xeryahooda epoxy (ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, iwm.)

HPMC-Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose Eter

HEC-Hydroxyethyl Cellulose Eter

HEMC-Hydroxyethyl Methyl Cellulose Eter

EHEC-Ethyl Hydroxyethyl Cellulose Eter

MC-methyl cellulose ether

2. Guryaha etherka cellulose

Astaamaha ether-ka cellulose waxay ku xiran yihiin:

Darajada Polymerization DP Tirada unugyada gulukooska—viskosity

Ku-beddelayaasha iyo heerka beddelkooda, heerka la midka ah beddelka -- go'aami goobta codsiga

Cabbirka Walxaha—--Moolaansho

Daawaynta dusha sare (ie kala diri daahday)—-wakhtiga viscosity wuxuu la xidhiidhaa qiimaha pH ee nidaamka

Shahaadada wax ka beddelka—--Hagaajinta iska caabbinta sag-guud iyo karti-shaqaynta ether-ka cellulose

3. Doorka ether cellulose - haynta biyaha

Eter cellulose waa silsilad silsilad polymer ah oo ka kooban unugyada β-D-glucose. Kooxda hydroxyl ee ku jirta molecule iyo atomka oksijiinta ee bond ether-ka waxay sameeyaan xidhid hydrogen ah oo leh molecule-biyoodka, kaas oo ku dhejiya molecule biyaha dusha sare ee silsiladda polymer oo isku dhejinaya molecules. Silsiladda, waxay dib u dhigtaa uumiga biyaha waxaana nuugaya lakabka saldhigga.

Faa'iidooyinka ay bixiyaan guryaha haynta biyaha ee ethers cellulose:

Looma baahna in la qoyso lakabka saldhigga, habka badbaadinta

dhismo wanaagsan

xoog ku filan

4. Doorka ether cellulose - saamaynta dhumucdiisuna

Eter cellulose waxay kordhin kartaa isku-xidhka ka dhexeeya qaybaha maadada gypsum-ku salaysan, taas oo ka muuqata kororka joogtada ah ee hoobiye.

Faa'iidooyinka ugu muhiimsan ee ay bixiso dhumucda ethers cellulose waa:

Iska yaree dambaska dhulka

Kordhi adhesion ilaa salka

Iska yaree qulqulka hoobiye

xabashida xaji

5. Doorka ether cellulose - dhaqdhaqaaqa dusha sare

Eter cellulose waxa ku jira kooxaha hydrophilic (kooxaha hydroxyl, ether bonds) iyo kooxaha hydrophobic (kooxaha methyl, kooxaha ethyl, giraanta gulukooska) waana surfactant.

(Cirka dusha sare ee biyuhu waa 72mN/m, surfactant waa 30mN/m, iyo ether cellulose waa HPC 42, HPMC 50, MC 56, HEC 69, CMC 71mN/m)

Faa'iidooyinka ugu muhiimsan ee ay bixiso dhaqdhaqaaqa dusha sare ee ethers cellulose waa:

Saamaynta hawo-ku-jiidashada ( xoqid siman, cufnaanta qoyan ee hooseeya, moodooyinka laastikada hoose, caabbinta qaboojinta)

Qooynta (waxay kordhisaa ku dheggan substrate)

6. Shuruudaha gypsum malaasta iftiinka ee etherka cellulose

(1). Biyo haynta wanaagsan

(2). Shaqo fiican, ma jirto

(3). Dufcaddii xoqid siman

(4). Xoogan ka-hortagga sagging

(5). Heerkulka gelku wuxuu ka sarreeyaa 75 ° C

(6). Heerka kala diris degdeg ah

(7). Way fiicantahay in lahelo awooda hawada lagu soo shubo oo lagu dejiyo xumbo hawada ku jirta hoobiye

11. Sida loo go'aamiyo qiyaasta ether cellulose

Malaasta-malaasta, waa lagama maarmaan in lagu hayo biyo ku filan hoobiye muddo dheer si loo helo karti shaqo oo wanaagsan oo looga fogaado dildilaaca dusha sare. Isla mar ahaantaana, ether cellulose waxay haysaa qadar ku habboon oo biyo ah muddo dheer si ay hoobiyedu u yeeshaan habka xinjirowga oo deggan.

Qadarka ether cellulose waxay kuxirantahay:

Viscosity ee ether cellulose

Habka wax soo saarka ee ether cellulose

Waxyaalaha Beddelka ah iyo Qaybinta Cellulose Ether

Qaybinta Cabbirka Qaybaha Eter-ka Cellulose

Noocyada iyo ka kooban hoobiye gypsum ku salaysan

Awoodda nuugista biyaha ee lakabka saldhigga

Isticmaalka Biyaha ee Faafinta Caadiga ah ee Hoobiye Ku Salaysan Gypsum

Dejinta wakhtiga hoobiye ku salaysan gypsum

Dhumucda dhismaha iyo waxqabadka dhismaha

Xaaladaha dhismaha (sida heerkulka, xawaaraha dabaysha, iwm.)

Habka dhismaha (xarigga gacanta, buufinta farsamada)


Waqtiga boostada: Jan-18-2023